| Compounds | Topics | Title | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| cannabis,THC,CBD,THCV,cannabinoids | entourage via review | The diverse CB1 and CB2 receptor pharmacology of three plant cannabinoids: delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and delta9-tetrahydrocannabivarin | Jan 2008 |
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Action Pathway: CB1,CB2 It is now well established that delta-9-THC is a cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor partial agonist and that depending on the expression level and coupling efficiency of these receptors it will either activate them or block their activation by other cannabinoids. | |||
| THCV | anti-inflamatory in mice via experiment | The plant cannabinoid delta9-tetrahydrocannabivarin can decrease signs of inflammation and inflammatory pain in mice | June 2010 |
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Ingestion Method: 1-5mg/kg Action Pathway: CB1,CB2 THCV can activate CB2 receptors in vitro and decrease signs of inflammation and inflammatory pain in mice partly via CB1 and/or CB2 receptor activation. | |||
| THCV | diabetes in mice | The cannabinoid delta-(9)-tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV) ameliorates insulin sensitivity in two mouse models of obesity. | May 2013 |
| THCV did not significantly affect food intake or body weight gain in any of the studies, but produced an early and transient increase in energy expenditure. It dose-dependently reduced glucose intolerance in ob/ob mice and improved glucose tolerance and increased insulin sensitivity in DIO mice, without consistently affecting plasma lipids. THCV also restored insulin signalling in insulin-resistant hepatocytes and myotubes. | |||
| THCV | anti-psychotic,schitzophrenia in vitro via experiment | The phytocannabinoid, ??-tetrahydrocannabivarin, can act through 5-HT1A receptors to produce antipsychotic effects. | Mar 2015 |
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Action Pathway: 5-HT1A Our findings suggest that THCV can enhance 5-HT1A receptor activation, and that some of its apparent antipsychotic effects may depend on this enhancement. We conclude that THCV has therapeutic potential for ameliorating some of the negative, cognitive and positive symptoms of schizophrenia. | |||
| THCV,CBG | bladder in vitro | Effect of Non-psychotropic Plant-derived Cannabinoids on Bladder Contractility: Focus on Cannabigerol. | June 2015 |
| The rank order of efficacy was CBG=THCV>CBD>CBDV. In depth studies on CBG showed that the effect of this phytocannabinoid on acetylcholine-induced contractions was not affected by CB1 or CB2 receptor antagonists. Additionally, CBG also reduced acetylcholine-induced contractions in the human bladder. | |||
| THCV | addiction,nicotine in rats via experiment | Tetrahydrocannabivarin has potent anti-nicotine effects in multiple rodent models of nicotine dependence. | Aug 2019 |
| We conclude that delta-8 -THCV may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of nicotine dependence. We also suggest that tetrahydrocannabivarins should be tested for possible anti-addiction efficacy in a broader range of preclinical animal models, against other addictive drugs, and eventually in humans. | |||